Migratory Birds
Shooting Hours: Shooting hours are one-half hour before sunrise to sunset for all migratory bird seasons, except sandhill crane.
Use the map below to pick a region you would like to look at Waterfowl Reports.
**Endangered whooping cranes have been observed in Northcentral and Northwest Kansas. Be cognizant of potential closures and restrictions, and as always, know your target before taking a shot. Shooting a whooping crane can carry fines up to $100,000 and/or up to one year in prison.**
**There have been outbreaks of disease among waterfowl in Northwest Kansas. While there appears to be low risk for human infection, domestic poultry and fowl are susceptible and extreme caution should be taken to reduce the risk of spreading disease. **
CEDAR BLUFF WILDLIFE AREA - Last Updated: 9/12/2025 Print
| Teal numbers are very low at Cedar Bluff as of 9/12/25. No Hunting Allowed from the Dam *****REVIEW Kansas Boating Regulations if you are using a boat to hunt. ***** Refuge Boundaries are also displayed on OnX. NO ACCESS IN THE CLOSED PORTION OF THE LAND REFUGE SEPT. 1 - JAN. 31 NO ACCESS IN THE CLOSED PORTION OF THE WATER REFUGE NOV. 1 - JAN. 31 
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| Water level | Reservoir Elevation - 2121.1 - 22.9 ft. low |
| Hunting conditions | Shorelines are bare and open, very little flooded vegetation |
| Expected hunting success | Poor-low Lake levels will make concealment difficult and expect fall fishermen to be present. |
| Comments | Cedar Bluff Wildlife Mgmt. Area and Reservoir are in the Low Plains Late Duck Zone Contact Cale Hedges in the Cedar Bluff Area Office 785-726-3212 for more information. Water Refuge is in effect November 1- January 31 Land Refuge is in effect September 1 - January 31 No Hunting Allowed from the Dam North Shore State Park is Closed to Hunting. Youth / Mentor hunting is also available. Zebra Mussels, Eurasian Milfoil, and Phragmites are present in Cedar Bluff Reservoir. Please clean and dry all equipment, decoys and boats before hunting other bodies of water. |
GLEN ELDER - Last Updated: 9/10/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | ALL HUNTERS at Glen Elder WA are required to check-in AND check-out daily. Go to https://ksoutdoors.com/checkin or utilize the GoOutdoorsKS app and check-in using your licensing login credentials. It is YOUR responsibility to know a property's regulations, refuge(s) and duck zone boundaries, etc. BEFORE you hunt. Click here for a detailed map of the refuges, youth area, and State Park boundaries. Please be aware that the Low Plains Early Duck Zone and Low Plains Late Duck Zone boundary is HWY 24. This means Glen Elder WA North of Hwy 24 is in the Early Zone. The majority of the Glen Elder WA (South of HWY 24) is in the Late Zone. --- We have seen virtually no teal on the area this week. There was a decent number around 2 weeks ago, but they have left. A few wood ducks and other big ducks around also. --- Mallard Migration Rank = 0 (10 is peak migration) ---
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| Water level | Lake is currently 5.5 feet below conservation. |
| Hunting conditions | Expected to be POOR. Currently most areas have vegetation up to the water's edge. Water levels are very similar to last year. Hunters still need to be cautious of DANGEROUS MUD CONDITIONS on the river and creek areas. Ice conditions = NONE |
| Expected hunting success | Some potential for teal season depending on migration |
| Comments | The following boat ramps are currently UNUSABLE due to low water levels: Granite Creek, North Fork River, Carr Creek, Schoen's Cove and Walnut Creek. Low Plains Teal season will be September 13th thru September 21st. Low Plains Early Duck Zone (North of Highway 24) season Low Plains Late Duck Zone (South of Highway 24) season Dark geese season is CLOSED. Whitefront season is CLOSED . Spring Conservation Order Light geese season is CLOSED. Cawker City and Granite Creek Refuge closure dates are November 1st - January 31st. The Youth/ Mentor hunting area is located in the Granite Creek Refuge and is in effect from October 1 - January 31. Waterfowl hunting from the shoreline area is allowed in the Youth-Mentor Area as long as EACH adult is hunting with a youth 17 years or younger. Boats of any sort are prohibited in the Granite Creek Refuge. Zebra Mussels have been confirmed in Waconda Lake. Be sure to dry boats and equipment before moving to other waters. |
JAMESTOWN WILDLIFE AREA - Last Updated: 9/12/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | Teal numbers seem lower than the last few years, however it is hard to tell with all of the cover and water on the area. Large numbers of Wood Ducks, Mallards and starting to see small groups of Pintails. REMEMBER: Hunters are REQUIRED to check-in / check-out here, https://ksoutdoors.com/checkin using your licensing login credentials. |
| Water levels | There was a significant rain event NW of Jamestown in July. The area was allowed to fill to 95%% capacity. We are currently holding that water, being the most we have had in several years. Puddler Marsh: Repairs have been completed without any loss of habitat or water. Gamekeeper Marsh: Full; Gun Club West Marsh: Full Gun Club East: Full Greenwing Marsh; Full. Marsh Creek Marsh: Full, hunters need to be cautious of deep water (over 6') Buffalo Creek Marshes: North marsh is full, South marsh is 15%. We had to stop pumping this week due to low flows in the Republican River. Pintail Marsh: Dry - will need significant local rainfall and/or flooding to occur to fill. |
| Hunting conditions | Good to Excellent - Moist soil production and abundant flooded vegetation. With the majority of pools full, hunters (and birds) will be able to spread out. Remember: NO ATV's are allowed on department lands and roads. THIS INCLUDES ARGO'S AND E-BIKES There is a no trash policy: If you take it in with you, please bring it out. This includes spent shotgun shells. THIS REGULATION WILL BE ENFORCED. ALL vehicles must remain on designated roads and parking areas. REFUGE IS NOW OPEN
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| Expected hunting success | Good. Hunters need to be aware of other duck species that are utilizing the same areas as the Teal are. Hunters with dogs need to be aware that we are seeing multiple Massasauga Rattlesnakes daily. Be cautious in parking lots, around rocks and the edges of the wetlands. |
| Comments | We encourage hunters to NOT scout out of boats prior to the opener. This will cause major disturbance to the birds, resulting in poor success on the opener. All areas can be access for scouting on foot. There are plenty of areas to hunt. We had issues last season with reckless boating in the early morning hours. Please remember to be cautious while running the boat channels, as there is little to no room for more than one boat at a time. We have had several near collisions and mishaps. Also remember, ALL boating regulations will be enforced. Navigation lights (red and green bow lights along with an all around white stern light, light bars and headlamps do not qualify), life jackets, passenger capacities and boat registrations (even lay-out boats with a motor) ARE required. We have also had issues with hunters playing loud music while motoring out and setting up. Please remember to be courteous of other hunters on the area. Not everyone wants to hear it. The MANDATORY electronic check system can be found on the GoOutdoorsKS app. or by following the link below and using your licensing login credentials.
Hunters are REQUIRED to check in AND OUT using the electronic permitting system. Hunters need to check-in / check-out by going to https://ksoutdoors.com/checkin using your licensing login credentials. Hunters need to make sure they have all the appropriate licenses and stamps for hunting waterfowl. The following are required: Kansas hunting license State waterfowl stamp Federal waterfowl stamp Kansas Harvest Information Program Stamp (HIP) RINGNECK MARSH IS DESIGNATED FOR YOUTH AND MENTORS ONLY. EACH HUNTER 16 YEARS AND OLDER MUST BE ACCOMPANIED BY ONE OR MORE YOUTH UNDER 16 YEARS OLD. Marsh Creek Marsh and the West Gamekeeper Marsh is for non-gasoline powered boats or paddle-in / Walk-in only, this includes electric motor boats and boats with no motors. Gasoline engines are prohibited. Buffalo Creek & Pintail Marshes are for non-motorized boats and walk-in hunting only. HUNTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO :
THE REFUGE IS NOW OPEN Please introduce youth and novice hunters to the outdoors. Pass it on! |
LOVEWELL RESERVOIR - Last Updated: 9/10/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | A few teal and several woodducks |
| Mallard Migration Ranking | |
| Water level | Lovewell Reservoir is at 1579.38 or 2.84 feet below Conservation Pool,( 73.7% full). The BOR and Kansas Bostwick Irrigation District are releasing 228.2 cfs. Inflows of 9.0 cfs from the Guide Rock Diversion Canal from the Republican River is being used to refill the reserervoir. Irrigation season ends on 9/12. |
| Hunting condition | Current water levels have created a mudflat ring around the entire reservoir. Little concealing vegetation is close to the waters edge. No Japanese millet was planted this year due to higher than normal water elevations during the planting season resulting in no mudflats available to seed LOVEWELL RESERVOIR HAS NO WATCHES OR WARNINGS FOR HARMFUL ALGAE BLOOMS. USERS SHOULD STILL BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR POCKETS OF HARMFUL ALGAE BLOOMS. ALL BOAT RAMPS ARE OPEN AND USEABEL EXCEPT THE WHITE ROCK CREEK AREA WHICH IS OUT OF WATER AT THIS ELEVATION ALL BOATS ARE REQUIRED TO USE NAVIGATION LIGHTS WHILE OPERATING BETWEEN THE HOURS OF SUNSET AND SUNRISE. PFD'S MUST NOT BE STOWED IN ANY COMPARTMENT WHILE THE BOAT IS UNDER POWER. KEEP THEM OUT OR BETTER YET ...ON! NON-MOTORIZED BOAT NEED SOME FLASHLIGHT OR LANTERN. |
| Expected hunting success | VERY POOR ON THE WILDLIFE AREA AND OBTAIN PERMISSION FROM ALL PRIVATE LANDOWNERS BEFORE HUNTING ON ANY OF THEIR PROPERTY |
| Comments | REFUGE REGULATIONS: The land refuge closed to hunting and other activities year-round. Water refuge in effect November 1 through April 15 on the NORTHEAST half of the reservoir and Wildlife Area from 1/8th mile west of the south end of the dam and following a buoy line northwest to the western boundary of the Cabin Area of the State Park. This area open to fishing south and east of the buoy line from the north end of the dam to the Lovewell State Park Twin Coves trailer area. Inlet canal closed to fishing September 15 through April 15. BOAT RAMPS: SEE HUNTING CONDITION FOR BOAT RAMP STATUS. The State Park boat ramps require a Kansas State Park Permit. The Wildlife Area Boat Ramps are Pawnee Point, Oak Hill and White Rock Creek do not require a permit. CAMPING CABINS are available in Lovewell State Park. Make reservations HERE HUNTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO :
FOLLOWING SAFE AND ETHICAL PRACTICES WILL ENSURE THAT EVERYONE HUNTING PUBLIC LANDS ENJOYS A HIGH-QUALITY EXPERIENCE. Hunters can check-in / check-out here, https://license.gooutdoorskansas.com using your licensing login credentials. Contact the office for other arrangements. We thank you for your patience. Please introduce youth and novice hunters to the outdoors. Pass it on! |
NORTON - Last Updated: 9/2/2025 Print
SMOKY HILL/KANOPOLIS - Last Updated: 9/12/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | Overall low teal numbers. |
| Water level | 1465.68 ft |
| Hunting conditions | Fair in vicinity of big bottoms area |
| Comments | Refuge is CLOSED to all access from September 1st through January 31st. |
TALMO - Last Updated: 9/10/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | No waterfowl observed on the area. All pools are dry.
REMINDER: ALL HUNTERS NEED TO CHECK-IN / CHECK-OUT. Click here, https://ksoutdoors.com/checkin using your licensing |
| Water level | ALL POOLS ARE CURRENTLY DRY |
| Hunting conditions | Poor with no water |
| Expected hunting success | Will depend upon rainfall. |
| Comments | Remember: - TALMO IS IN THE LOW PLAINS LATE ZONE TALMO IS IN THE CLOSED SANDHILL CRANE ZONE
- Hunters can Check-in / Check-out here, https://ksoutdoors.com/checkin using your licensing login credentials. - No ATV's are allowed on Department land and maintained roads. -ALL shotgun hunters must use NON-TOXIC shot -No motorized boats allowed. Hunters wanting to utilize boats must carry/paddle them in. -The area has a no trash policy. If you take it in, please bring it back out with you. This includes spent shotgun shells. -ALL vehicles MUST remain on the roads and designated parking areas only. |
WEBSTER - Last Updated: 9/12/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | Very few teal observed on Webster Reservoir this week. |
| Water level | 1866.7'; 25.8' below conservation pool. |
| Hunting conditions | Minimal inflow occurred during this Summer and Webster is still very low. Shorelines revegetated to some degree this growing season however there is very little flooded vegetation. The West end of the reservoir has a very silty, soft bottom. The mud is knee deep. |
| Expected hunting success | Poor Boaters: Please be aware of shallow water if using a boat for waterfowl hunting. Many areas near shorelines are very shallow. There are also some humps and high spots that are just out of visibility right below the surface. |
| Comments | Refuge and non-motorized boat area dates: Nov. 1 through Jan. 31. Morel boat ramp is currently dry. The Rockpoint boat ramp within the State Park is accessible. Hunters need a park pass to access boat ramps in the state park. Hunting in or from the shoreline inside the State Park or along the face of the dam is prohibited. Closed areas will be marked with buoys. Refuge boundaries are posted around the area, in the state park office or on the OnX Hunt app. REMINDER: Camping is not permitted on the wildlife area, including in parking lots, except for in designated campgrounds. Ground fires are also not permitted except in provided fire rings within campgrounds. Blue/Green Algae There are currently no blue-green algae advisories for the lake. Webster Reservoir currently does not have zebra mussels. Please be sure equipment is cleaned and dry before coming to Webster from other places. Teal Season - Low Plains September 13, 2025- September 21, 2025 Duck Season on Webster Reservoir - Low Plains Late Zone November 1, 2025 - January 4, 2026 and January 17-25, 2026 Youth Weekend, Duck and Goose October 18-29, 2025 Goose Season on Webster Reservoir CANADA GEESE November 1-2, 2025 and November 5, 2025 - February 15, 2026 WHITE-FRONTED November 1, 2024 - January 4, 2026 and January 24 - February 15, 2026 LIGHT GEESE November 1-2, 2025 and November 5, 2025 - February 15, 2026 Sandhill Crane Season on Webster Reservoir - Central Crane Zone November 5, 2025 - January 1, 2026 LIGHT GOOSE CONSERVATION ORDER February 16 - April 30, 2026
Webster Wildlife Area and Refuge Map |
WILSON - Last Updated: 9/12/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | Limited number of teal observed around Horseshoe Bend area, Elm Creek, and Hell Creek. |
| Water level | 5 ft low |
| Hunting conditions | Cedar Creek boat ramp is dry and inaccessible; Limited access at Elm Creek Boat Ramp. There is no check-in or check-out to hunt Public Lands at Wilson Wildlife Area. |
| Expected hunting success | Limited with low water levels |
| Comments | Refuges are closed Sept 1-Jan 31 to all access except by special permit. This includes land and water refuge areas. Teal Season - Low Plains September 13, 2025 - September 21, 2025 |
This is a collection of all the Northeast Waterfowl Reports
BENEDICTINE WILDLIFE AREA - Last Updated: 9/11/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | Mallard Migration Rank: 1 (Estimate of potential mallard numbers. 1=lowest, 10=highest) No ducks observed using the area currently. |
| Water level | A map of our wetlands is now available under the Wetland Map tab to the right. The wetlands have great habitat such as, Giant Foxtail, Annual Smartweed, Barnyard grass, and sunflowers. We have pumped the northern section of Headquarters Marsh straight West of the office. Refuge (NOT open to hunting) October 1 through March 31 the area can only be accessed with a special permit obtained through a drawing. Look for "Special Hunts" on our home page under "HUNTING". |
| Hunting conditions | Native vegetation such as annual smart weeds, barnyard grass, foxtail, and sunflowers are the most common vegetation. |
| Expected hunting success | Hasn't been many ducks using the hurtable wetland. |
| Comments | The furthest West wetland has not been pumped and we are waiting for pump repairs before we will be able to use it. |
CLINTON - Last Updated: 9/12/2025 Print
| Waterfowl | Current waterfowl numbers are very low.
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| Lake level | Lake Level is 876.44 (0.94 feet above pool) Conservation Pool is 875.50 Clinton Wildlife Area Refuge is OPEN (Closed October 1-January 15) |
| Hunting conditions | Wetland Pools Coblentz - All pools are currently near dry with a small amount collecting in the low spots of the SW, SE and middle pools. Good millet and smartweed with perimeter rows of standing corn. East Coblentz- Mostly dry. Food sources in pool are beggar's ticks and smartweed with some millet. Deep, open pool north side of marsh. Shadden- "Little Shadden" (South of Wakarusa) dry, with millets and smartweed; filled by rainfall only. "Big Shadden" South pool- standing and cut corn; North pool- small pool of water near structure, good millet with standing/harvested corn on perimeter of newly constructed marsh on the North side of the river. Open to hunting, needs rainfall for huntable water. Elk Creek- Elk Creek pool 1 is full, pools 2 and 3 are empty. The Refuge pool is roughly 3/4 filled. Elk creek marsh pools are numbered from West to East, with pool 1 next to Elk Creek boat ramp and parking lot. Food: moist-soil vegetation- millets, smartweed, and beggar's ticks. Cut corn with rows left standing in pools 1, 2, and 3. Additional rainfall and colder weather may change marsh conditions as well as local waterfowl numbers rapidly. ICE- N/A Lake- Lake level is just above normal pool. There are many shallow areas of the lake that offer mudflats for waterfowl hunting opportunities. Wildlife Area REFUGE is currently OPEN. Clinton W.A. Refuge will be CLOSED FROM OCTOBER 1ST, 2025 TO JANUARY 15TH, 2026. Please look for signage and the mowed line indicating the Western Refuge boundary. It runs North and South along the back side of pool 3. The East Refuge boundary extends half a mile east of County Rd. 1023, running parallel to the road, across the Wakarusa arm of Clinton reservoir. KDWP 2024-2025 Online Hunting Atlas Clinton contains miles of creeks, rivers and oxbows on the wildlife area; each of which has unique conditions and frequently hold waterfowl when weather and/or hunting pressure pushes them from marsh pools.
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| Expected hunting success | Poor |
| Comments | IMPORTANT! Clinton Wildlife Area is utilizing an electronic check-in system required of all hunters. To check-in / check-out, please go to https://ksoutdoors.com/checkin using your licensing login credentials. Please remember that trapping is also allowed on the Wildlife Area. Elk Creek (Wakarusa River) and Coon Creek (Lake) boat ramps are open. Rock Creek Boat ramp is closed; a gravel launch area for canoes and kayaks is available when lake is near or above normal pool (875.5). |
HILLSDALE - Last Updated: 2/10/2025 Print
| Waterfowl Numbers | The Hillsdale Wildlife Area has experienced a relatively dry year in regards to water levels in 2024. The reservoir currently sits 2 feet below conservation pool. Due to the low water level of Hillsdale Reservoir, the wetlands were unable to be pumped this year. ALL WETLANDS ARE DRY. Waterfowl counts given on this report are based on what was observed on the day the report is updated. Waterfowl numbers vary greatly from day to day and weather conditions and hunting pressure will affect the numbers of waterfowl on the area. A waterfowl survey was conducted on 2/10/2025. The survey showed around 40 Canada geese on Hillsdale reservoir. Around 25 mallards, 75 goldeneye, 10 bufflehead, and 20 unidentified divers were also seen. |
| Water Level | Antioch Wetland - Empty Browns Wetland, Upper pool - Empty Browns Wetland, Lower pool - Empty Youth-Mentor Wetland - Empty Wade Branch Wetlands - North - Low, South - Low Hillsdale Lake - See Army Corps Daily Report ICE CONDITION - 70% ice cover on lake. 0% ice cover on wetlands |
| Comments | Reminder - check-in / check-out is required for all hunting on Hillsdale Wildlife Area. This can be done here, https://ksoutdoors.com/checkin using your licensing login credentials. The information and harvest data collected, along with comments received are very useful in establishing future management goals for the Hillsdale State Wildlife Area. https://www.ksoutdoors.com/Hunting/Migratory-Birds/Ducks for more information on seasons and limits. |
JEFFREY ENERGY CENTER - Last Updated: 1/15/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | Ducks: Mixed bag of around 150 ducks on area Geese: 5,000 snow geese and 2,000 canada geese on area. Auxillary lake is mostly frozen as of 1/15/25, which will make hunting difficult and decrease waterfowl numbers. |
| Water level | Normal |
| Hunting conditions | Poor-fair |
| Expected hunting success | Poor-fair |
| Comments | Make-up Lake is closed to waterfowl hunting during waterfowl season. Boats are not allowed on Auxillary lake during waterfowl season. Individuals wishing to hunt Unit #2 of the wildlife area must enter through the main gate and sign in at the guard house. Be sure to have a photo I.D. with you when checking in. Hunters are required to drive maintained roads only. A map will be provided to all hunters showing open roads as well as parking areas. Vehicles are allowed to park in parking areas only. |
MILFORD WILDLIFE AREA - Last Updated: 9/10/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | WATERFOWL REPORT UPDATED: 9/10/2025 Seeing only a handful of teal and wood ducks on the area. REMEMBER: Hunters are REQUIRED to check-in / check-out here, https://ksoutdoors.com/checkin using your licensing login credentials. |
| Water Levels | Current Lake Level is 1,144.88 and Conservation Pool is 1144.4 The dam is releasing 50 CFS. The inflow into the lake is 900 CFS. Sugarbowl is full. Lower Smith is currently being pumped. Youth/Mentor Area is not being pumped due to river being too low where pump is located. Beichter Wetland pump's electrical was damaged and currently under investigation. Pump will be functional in the next couple weeks. All other wetlands have no water due to infrastructure issues. |
| Hunting conditions | Vegetation growth and seed production has been above average this year with the amount of moisture we have received throughout the summer. Pockets of thick vegetation present in some wetlands that could result in difficulty finding down birds. 0% Ice Cover No activities/hunting allowed in the Steve Lloyd Wetland/Refuge. Motorized boats are only allowed in the Mall Creek wetland, electric motors are considered "motorized". All other public hunting wetlands are open to NON motorized boats and walk in hunting. |
| Expected hunting success | Fair. Moist soil plants will provide great habitat and food for this year. |
| Comments | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Do NOT drive on dikes. Vehicles disrupt and discourage waterfowl from using the wetland areas. We have had several dikes being damaged due to unauthorized vehicles driving on them. Scouting is best done on foot to evaluate bird numbers and habitat conditions. Please report any vehicles on dikes and anyone seen disturbing our pumps. Without the pumps in optimal condition we are unable to pump the wetlands to their greatest potential. Do NOT block gates, and pay attention to No Parking signs in the wetland parking lots. Hunter's need to be aware of their targets before shooting. The area is a no trash policy, so if you take it in, please bring it back out with you. This includes spent shotgun shells Fires are not permitted anywhere on the wildlife area. Violators will be ticketed Remember - Hunters can check-in / check-out here, https://license.gooutdoorskansas.com/. All hunters (youth included) must first register online. The information collected and comments received are very useful in establishing future management goals for the area. https://www.ksoutdoors.com/Hunting/Migratory-Birds/Ducks for more information on seasons and limits. |
PERRY WILDLIFE AREA - Last Updated: 9/11/2025 Print
| Waterfowl Updates | A waterfowl survey was conducted on 9/11/25 and a few Teal and Wood Ducks were observed. Not many birds in the area yet.
ATTENTION WATERFOWL HUNTERS - LEGAL SHOOTING LIGHT IS FROM 3O MINUTES BEFORE SUNRISE TO SUNSET. *DON'T FORGET TO CHECK-IN / CHECK-OUT HERE, https://ksoutdoors.com/checkin using your licensing login credentials. Mallard Migration Rank = 0 (0 = no mallards 10 = peak migration)
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| Lake level | 2.27 Feet Above Conservation Pool |
| Habitat conditions | Mild flooding in the spring, followed by a dry spell for the bulk of the middle of the summer allowed for a great amount of pool work and supplemental food such as Japanese Millet and Sorghum strips being planted in multiple wetlands. Rains in the later half of the summer encouraged good native moist soil vegetation and helped with the vegetation planted as well.
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| Comments | Habitat Condition Rating (HCR): 1-10; 1-Poor habitat, 5-quality habitat, 10-Exceptional habitat Reminder: Gas powered boats are only allowed on the River, Lake, Sunset Ridge, Kyle East and West and Rucker wetland pools. Electric powered boats are allowed in all marsh pools. Kyle: No pumping has began yet at Kyle. West unit has a fair amount of water but launching of larger boats would likely not be possible yet. East Unit remains mostly empty. Utilized a drone to spray most of the invasive River Bulrush in the East unit of Kyle, but no mechanical manipulation was done due to wet conditions throughout the summer. HCR-5 West River: A significant amount of the upper and lower unit of West River as disked and planted to Japanese Millet with some sorghum strips throughout. In the lower unit, we utilized a drone to spray most of the invasive River Bulrush on the West side of the drainage ditch which did promote some growth of native moist soil vegetation underneath as the rush died down. Some pumping has been done and is continuing in the upper unit of West River for Teal season. HCR-8 Upper Ferguson: This wetland grew mostly native smartweed and has little water currently. The water control structure is currently removed and a new one is expected to be here to install in the next couple months or so. The refuge is closed Oct 1st thru Jan 15th to ALL Activity HCR-6. Lassiter: Water was held all year in both the East and West Unit of Lassiter which led to a large amount of perennial vegetation growth making the wetland fairly thick in the early season. Little open water is available until some of the vegetation starts to die down this fall/winter. Full pool. HCR-5 Northwest: This unit was mostly planted to corn and is awaiting harvest. No pumping will occur until after October 1 due to water right restrictions. The area not planted to corn was mostly disked and planted to Japanese Millet with sorghum strips in it as well. HCR-7 Headquarters: Corn was planted in this marsh and we will not collect water until after corn is harvested. HCR-7 Mitigation: Unit was drawn down this year to improve the access trail and mow down some of the thick perennial vegetation and trees that started to develop. No water collected yet. HCR-7 Hayward: Unit was drawn down and large portions of it disked and planted to Japanese Millet with some native moist soil vegetation response as well. No water collected yet. HCR-8 Reichart: Water was held in the NW Unit of Reichart and is near full now with marginal wetland vegetation because of holding water all summer. The rest of Reichart has no water with Corn on the NE end and native moist soil vegetation throughout the rest of the marsh. HCR-8. Zebra Mussels have been confirmed in the lake. Be sure to dry boats and equipment before moving to other waters. Please remember to fill out the permit with accurate information. THIS INFORMATION IS VERY IMPORTANT TO THE CURRENT AND FUTURE MANAGEMENT OF THE AREA. FILL OUT ONLY YOUR INDIVIDUAL HARVEST EFFORTS, i.e., NOT A GROUP HARVEST TOTAL. |
TUTTLE CREEK WILDLIFE AREA - Last Updated: 9/11/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | Teal numbers are average compared to other years in the past. It has been a hard time to get a decent observation of waterfowl numbers with the amount of water that is spread out from Fancy Creek north of the Hwy 16 bridge to the north to just south of the Olsburg Marsh. Black Vermillion has a good amount of water in the north pod and the south pod also. Olsburg Marsh is dry, but the river has plenty of water. |
| Water level | The lake is currently at 1082.45 which is 7.45' above conservation pool level. Out flow is 500 cfs and inflow is 1680 cfs. Water levels are good at the time with the recent rains and the river inflow. Black Vermillion has good water levels for both north and south pods. Olsburg and Irving Marsh are the only two marshes that does not have water. |
| Hunting conditions | Fair to Good_ moist soil production and abundant flooded vegetation. With the amount of water that area has, waterfowl and hunters will be able to spread out. |
| Expected hunting success | Fair. Reminder to make sure waterfowl are being identified with a few amounts of bigger ducks around. |
| Comments | Please check in using https://ksoutdoors.com/checkin prior to hunting Tuttle Creek Wildlife Area. Please be aware of the water level for boat use and ramps along the area. Hunters are encouraged to:
The bridge on Rolander Rd. is closed and shut down along the road. |
This is a collection of all the Southwest Waterfowl Report
CHEYENNE BOTTOMS - Last Updated: 9/12/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | Increasing number of ducks, mostly bluewing teal. Higher than normal number of big ducks like wood duck, shovelers, redheads, gadwall, and mallards. Few Canada Geese. If the report has not been updated in a few days, please assume that conditions and bird numbers are the same as the last update. |
| Water level | Pool 1A-30", Pool 1B-30", Pool 1C-30" Pool 2-some shallow water Pool 3A-15" Pool 3B-dry, Pool 4A-11", water is being added Pool 4B-18" Pool 5-dry. Pool 5 will be open for teal season. Currently there is no water, but a very minimal amount may be added. Diverting as much water as allowed from the Arkansas River, Dry Creek, and Walnut Creek. Cheyenne Bottoms has no ground water pumps to fill pools. |
| Hunting conditions | Pool 2- 60 acres of wheat in the pool. Blind islands are being rebuilt as conditions allow. Pool 3B- 135 acres of wheat in the pool, very little moist soil production. Pool 3A- decent moist soil production. Hunting holes and access trails mowed throughout. 4A- decent moist soil production. Hunting holes and access trails mowed throughout. 4B- 75 acres of millet planted, fair food production. Hunting holes and access trails mowed throughout. 5- good food production. All blind islands in 3A, 3B, 4A, and 4B have been rebuilt. |
| Expected hunting success | Fair. Need more rain over the Walnut Creek and Arkansas River basins in order to continue to divert to hunting pools. |
| Comments | BE AWARE STAFF ARE SEEING A LARGE NUMBER OF RATTLESNAKES ALONG THE DIKES AND ON ISLANDS SINCE WATER WAS ADDED TO THE HUNTING POOLS. HUNTERS CAN CHECK IN VIA THE GOOUTDOORSKS APP OR THE WEBSITE. ALL BOATS MUST BE OPERATED AT NO WAKE SPEEDS. ALL BOATS MUST BE OPERATED AT NO WAKE SPEEDS 100% OF THE TIME, NO EXCEPTIONS. POOL 4A IS CLOSED AT 1 P.M. DAILY TO MOTORIZED BOATS. ANY BOAT WITH A MOTOR ON IT MUST BE OUT OF THE WATER AT 1 P.M. NO MOTORING OUT PRIOR TO 1 P.M. THEN ROWING OR DRAGGING BOAT BACK IN AFTER 1 P.M. 3A IS CLOSED TO MOTORIZED BOATS NO WATER VESSELS , MOTORIZED OR NONMOTORIZED, ALLOWED EXCEPT DURING AN OPEN WATERFOWL SEASON. DURING THE YOUTH/VETERANS/MILITARY WEEKEND, POOL 4B IS DESIGNATED AS A YOUTH ONLY POOL. LEGAL SHOOTING HOURS ARE 30 MINUTES BEFORE SUNRISE TO SUNSET. UNLAWFUL TO SHOOT FROM ROADS OR DIKES ON THE WILDLIFE AREA. DO NOT PARK BLOCKING ROADS, GATES, BOAT RAMPS, FOOT CROSSINGS, ETC. DO NOT LAUNCH TRAILERED BOATS FROM DIKES OR FOOT CROSSINGS. ANY BOATS ON A TRAILER MUST USE DESIGNATED BOAT RAMPS. NO TRASH POLICY ON THE WILDLIFE AREA. CAMP IN DESIGNATED CAMPGROUND ONLY Use footcrossings in Pools 2, 3A, 3B, 4A, and 4B as the ditches have been cleaned out and are very deep. For waterfowl season dates, Cheyenne Bottoms is in the Low Plains Early Zone. |
ISABEL - Last Updated: 9/12/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | Very few teal and wood ducks observed in the area |
| Water level | The main lake has shallow water. The pool south of the main lake is nearly dry as is the pool to the east side of the county road. The pool along Hwy. 42 is full. |
| Hunting conditions | |
| Expected hunting success | |
| Comments | Teal Season (Low Plains Zone): September 13 - September 21, 2025 Youth, Veteran, Active Military Waterfowl (Low Plains Late Zone): October 18-19, 2025 Ducks (Low Plains Late Zone): November 1, 2025 - January 4, 2026 (first segment) Daily check-in and harvest reporting is required Check-in/Check-out on The Web
Check-in/Check-out on The App
Only non-toxic shot is allowed on Isabel Wetland Wildlife Area for all species. |
TEXAS LAKE - Last Updated: 9/12/2025 Print
| Waterfowl number | Very few teal observed in the general area yet. |
| Water levels | Pool 1 is nearly full and is a mix of wild millet and smartweed with mowed openings. Pools 2, 3B, 3D, 3F, 5, 6, 7, & 9 have water. These pools have been wet since June and have a lot of vegetation with small open water areas. Pools 4 & 8 are dry and likely will be through teal season as the well used to pump water to these pools is being repaired. |
| Hunting conditions | |
| Expected hunting success | |
| Comments | Teal Season (Low Plains Zone): 9/13/25 - 9/21/25 Youth, Veteran, Active Military Waterfowl (Low Plains Early Zone): 9/27/25 & 9/28/25 Regular Ducks (Low Plains Early Zone): 10/11/25 - 12/7/25 and 12/20/25 -1/4/26 Daily check-in and harvest reporting is required Check-in/Check-out on The Web
Check-in/Check-out on The App
Only non-toxic shot is allowed for all shotgun hunting at Texas Lake Wildlife Area. |
This is a collection of all the South Central Waterfowl Reports
CHENEY - Last Updated: 9/12/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | very low numbers of waterfowl on the area |
| Water level | Lake level is 1ft conservation pool |
| Hunting conditions | Good: 3 years of vegetation growth around the lake shore is now flooded. Water is standing in many natural wetlands with good moist soil vegetation. Stop logs have been placed in new control structure in Redbluff wetland and water levels will increase as the area gets precipitation. |
| Expected hunting success | Poor |
| Comments | Vehicles are not to be driven on the lakebed. This includes UTV, ATV, and E-Bikes. Hunters, please remember there is Phragmites and Salt Cedar on the lakebed. Do not move these plants for blind material or take them from the lake to brush in layout blinds. Cheney Wildlife Area is located in the Low Plains Late Zone Daily bag limit: 6 Six ducks is the daily bag limit, with species and sex restrictions as follows: 5 mallards (no more than 2 of which may be females), 3 wood ducks, 2 redheads, 2 canvasbacks, 1 pintail, and 1 scaup. The daily bag may comprise six of any other duck, such as six teal, six gadwall, six merganser or six wigeon. Possession limit: Three times the daily limit. The refuge at Cheney Wildlife Area, located on the south side of Pretty Prairie Rd between Obee Rd and Kent Rd, extends out from the shoreline about 100 yards into the water. What this means is that water along the shoreline of the refuge is included in the restricted access area and is off limits to hunting. Accessing the refuge by boat or hunting near the refuge shoreline is not permitted. Remember Cheney Reservoir has ZEBRA MUSSELS. Make sure to Clean, Drain and Dry your equipment. Clean all visible vegetation and mud from decoys, bags, waders, etc. Drain water from decoy bags and boats. Allow equipment to Dry for a five day period before using it at another area, OR wash with high-pressure hot water. Many of the roads around the reservoir can get very greasy after rain, or melting snow, please use good judgement about which roads you try to travel on. Area roads have been upgraded with gravel. Please keep vehicles on maintained road and parking areas. Off road vehicle use is strictly prohibited. Please report all wildlife and public lands violations that you witness by calling the area headquarters at (620) 459-6922. Please leave a detailed message with violation specifics. In the event of an emergency, please call 911. |
BYRON WALKER - Last Updated: 1/13/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | variable |
| Water level | Kingman State Lake is still almost 14 inches low. All the marshes have picked up huntable water. The new headquarters marsh will not be intentionally flooded this fall. As of 1/13/25, all marshes and the lake are frozen up. |
| Hunting conditions | Limited open water other than the river.
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| Expected hunting success | Fair. Coming cold fronts should bring in new migrants. |
| Comments |
COUNCIL GROVE - Last Updated: 9/11/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | Teal have been low in number or absent. |
| Water levels | 0.2 feet above conservation elevation (1,274') on 9/11/25. |
| Hunting conditions | The lake remained full through August. Moist soil plants are absent along lake fringes. As such, few food resources will be available for waterfowl within lake environments. |
| Expected hunting success | Poor. |
| Comments | Low Plains Unit Teal Season is Sept. 13-21. |
EL DORADO - Last Updated: 9/4/2025 Print
| Waterfowl Numbers | No teal observed |
| Water level | At 1340.06', approximately 1.06' above conservation elevation (1339'). |
| Hunting conditions | Fair. The reservoir was in flood stage for the entire growing season. There is very little moist soil vegetation in the reservoir due to the high-water conditions. |
| Expected hunting success | Poor |
| Comments | NOTE: El Dorado Lake is located within the Low Plains Southeast Zone. |
KAW WILDLIFE AREA. - Last Updated: 9/11/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | There are not very many teal using the area at this present time with all the high water. |
| Water level | High |
| Hunting conditions | Poor |
| Comments | TEAL, LOW PLAINS ZONE Season: Sept. 13-21, 2024 Area open: East of Hwy. U. S. 283 Daily bag limit:6 Possession limit:18 Stamps Required: Kansas HIP Stamp, State Waterfowl Stamp, Federal Waterfowl Stamp DUCKS, LOW PLAINS SOUTHEAST ZONE Season: November 08, 2025 - January 4, 2026, AND January 10-25, 2026 Area open: Southeast Zone (see map) Daily bag limit:6 Possession limit: Three times the daily limit |
MCPHERSON VALLEY WETLANDS - Last Updated: 9/12/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | ATTENTION: All hunters MUST check-in / check-out when hunting. Visit https://ksoutdoors.com/checkin using your licensing login credentials to check in and out. 12 September 2025: Species observed this week include blue-winged teal, wood ducks, shovelers, and mallards. The teal have been moving through for the last 14 days or so and numbers can vary greatly from day to day. Recent rainfall has the teal scattered on public and private lands. Remember, All activities in the south refuge in the Big Basin are prohibited. |
| Current Information | Due to extremely wet conditions: be prepared for un-mowed dikes and access trails, flood damaged parking lots / emergency spillways, and robust wetland vegetation. We will continue to work on habitat and infrastructure as hunting season progresses and conditions allow. Be aware of three new regulations in effect at McPherson Valley Wetlands: (1) The Big Basin has been designated as "youth only" during the youth and military waterfowl weekend, (2) the use of motorized boats is prohibited, and (3) centerfire rifles and handguns are prohibited. |
| Water levels | The wildlife area Headquarters on Mohawk Road has received over 41 inches of rain this year, and as a result there were several major flood events across the area. Staff closed and plugged water control structures and pumped water into the reservoir pools until there was no where else to hold water across the majority of the area. At the time of this posting, many of our wetlands are still flowing over the top boards in the structures and over the emergency spillways. The Little Sinkhole Unit caught a 3-inch rain event this week and it is now full with some minor flooding. Proceed with caution. Big Basin: Near 100% capacity. Chain of Lakes: 100% capacity. Little Sinkhole Marshes: 100% capacity. |
| Hunting conditions | Rank vegetation will make things a bit of a challenge until we get a frost to open things up. Staff will spray, mow, and roller chop where possible to create open holes for hunting if / when conditions allow. |
| Expected hunting success | Good. |
| Comments | **ATTENTION: **THERE IS A "NO TRASH POLICY" IN EFFECT AT MCPHERSON VALLEY WETLANDS. PLEASE CARRY OUT WHATEVER YOU CARRY IN, INCLUDING EMPTY HULLS AND OTHER TRASH. PLEASE TRY TO LEAVE YOUR HUNTING SPOT AS CLEAN OR CLEANER THAN IT WAS WHEN YOU ARRIVED. THANKS!!! **REFUGE AREAS: THE SOUTH REFUGE AREA IN THE BIG BASIN IS OFF-LIMITS TO ALL ACTIVITIES ALL YEAR LONG, AND THIS INCLUDES DUCK HUNTING. THERE IS NO HUNTING OR PUBLIC ACCESS OF ANY KIND ALLOWED IN THE SOUTH REFUGE IN THE BIG BASIN!! THE NORTH REFUGE IN THE BIG BASIN IS A REFUGE-IN-TIME AND IS ONLY OPEN TO PUBLIC ACCESS FROM APRIL 1ST UNTIL SEPTEMBER 30TH, THEN IT IS CLOSED TO ALL ACTIVITIES FROM OCTOBER 1ST TO MARCH 31ST. The Little Sinkhole/Farland Lake marsh unit is included in the EARLY low-plains duck zone (as is the rest of MPWL). All shotgun hunters at McPherson Wetlands are required to use non-toxic shot for all hunting. This includes upland birds. Throughout all units, please be mindful of farmers and big equipment operators needing to access and maintain roads. Park in designated parking areas when possible, and not on the roadsides. |
SLATE CREEK WETLAND - Last Updated: 9/11/2025 Print
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Waterfowl numbers | There are some teal on the area at this time. The teal have been moving through the last couple of weeks. Numbers can vary from day to day. All the pools are completely full of water. |
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Water level | High |
| Hunting conditions | Poor/Fair |
| Comments | Slate Creek Wetland Hunters can check-in / check-out here, using your licensing login credentials. https://license.gooutdoorskansas.com/ TEAL, LOW PLAINS ZONE
DUCKS, LOW PLAINS LATE ZONE
Also, all shotgun hunters at Slate Creek Wetlands are required to use non-toxic shot for all hunting. This includes upland birds.
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https://license.gooutdoorskansas.com/
MARION - Last Updated: 9/12/2025 Print
| Migration | Migration is slow but small groups of Teal are moving through the area. Numbers can change daily |
| Ice | 0% |
| Water level | Lake level is at 1350.60 (Conservation pool is 1350.50) |
| Hunting conditions | Fair. The reservoir was in flood stage or conservation pool during the growing season so moist soil vegetation didn't get a chance to take hold this year around the reservoir, limiting food sources. Crops around the area did well this year due to ample rain through the summer. The reservoir remains near conservation pool making shoreline cover abundant. |
| Expected hunting success | Poor. |
| Comments | The refuge at Marion Wildlife area, located on the south west part of the reservoir along French creek, extends out from the shoreline 100 yards into the water. What this means is that approximately 110 acres of water along the shoreline of the refuge are included in the restricted access area, and are off limits to hunting. Accessing the refuge by boat or hunting near the refuge shoreline is not permitted. Remember Marion Reservoir has ZEBRA MUSSELS. Make sure to Clean, Drain and Dry your equipment. Clean all visible vegetation and mud from decoys, bags, waders, etc. Drain water from decoy bags and boats. Allow equipment to Dry for a five day period before using it at another area, OR wash with high-pressure hot water. Many of the roads around the reservoir can get very greasy after rain, or melting snow, please use good judgement about which roads you try to travel on. |
This a collection of all the Southeast Waterfowl Reports.
ELK CITY RESERVOIR/WILDLIFE AREA - Last Updated: 9/11/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | Waterfowl numbers fluctuate with migration, hunting pressure, and changing habitat conditions. |
| Water level | We have had quite a bit of rainfall this summer. Water started being held in July in some wetlands and another rain event in late August added to the water levels in most wetlands. Wetlands range from very little water to being full. All of them have enough water for ducks to utilize with only a couple of exceptions. The lake is 0.34 ft above conservation pool right now. For current Reservoir levels visit http://www.swt-wc.usace.army.mil/ELKC.lakepage.html |
| Hunting conditions | The vegetative growth is good in most wetlands. The lake edge also has good growth, but the lake jumped up several times this summer so most areas of vegetation will require the lake level to come up in order for it to be flooded for waterfowl. Food production was variable across the wetlands but much better than the last couple of years. |
| Expected hunting success | Variable. TEAL SEASON IS SEPT. 13-21 REGULAR DUCK SEASON IS NOV. 8-JAN. 4 AND JAN. 10-25 |
| Comments | Please do not leave trash on the public ground including empty shells. Individuals utilizing the wildlife area need to be aware of the refuge boundaries. Boats cannot drive through the refuge area on the water. Maps can be obtained at the Fisheries & Wildlife office (below the dam), at the State Park (on the lake side), and online at https://ksoutdoors.com/content/download/20944/140278/file/ELK%20CITY%20RES%20&%20WA.pdf |
FALL RIVER RESERVOIR - Last Updated: 12/30/2024 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | 12/27/24 Low numbers of dabblers on the lake at any given time along with small groups of divers. Local watersheds and ponds are holding most of the birds. |
| Water level | Lake level is 0.32 feet above normal pool. Many area marshes are dry or extremely shallow. |
| Hunting conditions | Conditions are going to be promising around old oxbow lakes and coves around the mouth of the lake. |
| Expected hunting success | Fair |
| Comments | Waterfowl reports will be updated on a bi-weekly basis during the fall and winter waterfowl seasons. Updates will be made when significant changes in waterfowl numbers are observed. For information pertaining to the Fall River Wildlife Area call 620-583-6783. |
JOHN REDMOND - Last Updated: 12/9/2024 Print
MARAIS DES CYGNES - Last Updated: 9/10/2025 Print
| Waterfowl Observed | Wood ducks, blue-winged teal
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| Water Levels | Shallow with high evaporation potential Water Level Gauges: A-North (Reese Lake/north structure): 0" A-North (middle structure): 0" lower elevations have water A-North (south structure): 0" lower elevations have water A-East at ramp: 0" A-East at outlet: 28" C-South at outlet: 11" Unit D wetlands: dry Unit E wetlands: low elevations F-East at outlet: 17" F-South at outlet: 17" F-West at outlet: 0" Unit G: 10" Unit H: low to mid elevations Refuge Units: B-North: 18" B-South: lowest elevations C-North: lowest elevations. Staff use these gauges to help manage water levels through both pumping and drawdowns. We will try to provide the level of water as it reads on the gauge. Hunters should keep in mind this value should be used as an index. If the gauge reads 15", it doesn't mean there's 15" of water across the whole unit the gauge reading should be used as a reference. Over time it should help provide a better answer to one of the most common questions we get. "How much water is in _____ unit?" |
| Habitat Conditions | Moist soil food production was below average to average this growing season. June flooding followed by persistent rains led to wetlands staying a little too wet. On the bright side, the cocklebur crop is below average. Once units were dry enough for staff to disc and plant in areas, the army warms had arrived. Army worms have impacted areas in A-North, A-East, F-West, and Units in D. Due to flooding and untimely heavy rains, no corn was planted this year. A mix of millets were planted in A-East, A-North, F-West, and Unit D. Over 80% was wiped out by army worms. Summer vegetation was good: A-East, F-South and the Refuge unit B-South Summer vegetation was fair: in C-South, F-East Summer vegetation was poor to fair: F-West, Refuge Unit B-North, Unit G. After the flood, a partial drawdown was do in Unit G. We were not going to be able to get water out timely. Water was held in the lower elevations through the summer. Summer vegetation was poor or less: A-North, Unit D
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| Season Dates | https://ksoutdoors.gov/Hunting/When-to-Hunt/Migratory-Bird |
| Comments | Gas motors are restricted to Unit G and the boat lane in Unit A-East. Outboards cannot be used in any other wetland units. Electric trolling motors are unrestricted. Atv's of any kind are not allowed on the area (side by sides, utv's, amphibious vehicles, "argos", this also means no electric bicycles) Campgrounds on the area are primitive. (No electric, No water) Take your trash with you! Please remember to fill out the daily permit with accurate information. THIS INFORMATION IS VERY IMPORTANT TO THE CURRENT AND FUTURE MANAGEMENT OF THE AREA. FILL OUT ONLY YOUR INDIVIDUAL HARVEST EFFORTS, each individual hunter needs to check in/out and report his/her harvest totals. i.e., NOT A GROUP HARVEST TOTAL. |
MELVERN LAKE/WILDLIFE AREA - Last Updated: 9/11/2025 Print
| Waterfowl Observed | Waterfowl observed on this report are based on what was observed on the day the report is updated. Waterfowl numbers and species observed can vary greatly from day to day. Weather conditions and hunting pressure will affect the number of waterfowl on the area. Melvern Lake and Wildlife Area fall within the Low Plains Late Waterfowl Zone. Date: 9/11/25 Waterfowl Observed: Bluewing Teal, Wood Ducks. Very few teal have been seen on Melvern so far. Some summering Wood Ducks remain on the area. Teal hunters are encouraged to keep a keen eye out for Wood Ducks and other potential early migrating "big ducks" during teal season to avoid accidentally harvesting them outside of their designated season. Mallard Migration Rank = 0 (0 = no mallards and 10 = peak migration) |
| Water level | Lake level = 1035.76; Conservation pool = 1036.00; Target goal for the lake is 1036.00. Target lake level and outflow is set by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. |
| Hunting conditions | Melvern Lake and Wildlife Area fall within the Low Plains Late Zone. Most managed wetland water levels on Melvern are very low to completely dry. Currently no pumps are running until we receive adequate rainfall to allow pumping based on our water usage requirements. The ability to pump water is base on stream flows in the Marais des Cygnes River and Melvern Lake pool elevations. This year we planted a wetland food plot mix into some of the wetlands. The food plot mix includes milo, buckwheat, Japanese millet, and foxtail millet. 3 Duck Marsh- Both pools are completely dry. Strips of wetland food plot mix are planted in both pools. Naturally occurring moist soil vegetation is fair. Willow Marsh- Very little water in the south pool, north pool is dry. Both pools have good moist soil vegetation growing. North pool has strips of wetland food plot mix. Sundance Marsh- Completely dry. moderate to good moist soil vegetation. Lowman's Cove- Water was left in these pools all summer. North pond dam has blown out and needs repaired. Poor moist soil production. Shoveler Slough- Very little water in the lowest elevations of the unit. Good moist soil vegetation in much of the unit. Wetland food plot strips planted throughout the unit, as well as some broadcast Japanese millet. The parking lot for this wetland is located at the intersection of 317th and S. Davis Rd. Price Marsh- The Price Marsh levee has been repaired to a usable condition. Some water has been pumped into Price, most of the water is in the lowest elevations of the unit. Poor to moderate moist soil vegetation. Strips of Japanese millet were planted into some of the unit, however, dry conditions after planting caused much of the millet to fail. The parking lot for this wetland is at 309th & Crawford. NO DRIVING ON THE LEVEE. Refuge-The refuge is on the west end of the lake and directly east of Willow Marsh. It produced moderate to good moist soil vegetation. Much of the refuge is dry and continues to dry out as lake levels drop. The Refuge Area is CLOSED October 1st through January 15th. |
| Expected hunting success | Poor |
| Comments | All hunters utilizing Melvern Wildlife Area are required to obtain a free daily hunt permit through the new electronic permit system. Hunters can register now to begin using the electronic system at https://ksoutdoors.com/checkin using your licensing login credentials. Waterfowl hunters utilizing the main lake are only required to obtain a permit when hunting west of Hoch Road. Please remember to fill out the permit with accurate information. THIS INFORMATION IS VERY IMPORTANT TO THE CURRENT AND FUTURE MANAGEMENT OF THE AREA. FILL OUT ONLY YOUR INDIVIDUAL HARVEST EFFORTS, i.e., NOT A GROUP HARVEST TOTAL. Melvern Wildlife Area lies within the following waterfowl units: TEAL, LOW PLAINS ZONE DUCKS, LOW PLAINS LATE ZONE See Kansas Hunting Regulation Summary for waterfowl zone maps, dates, and bag limits. Click here: https://ksoutdoors.gov/Hunting/Hunting-Regulations The Refuge Area is CLOSED October 1st through January 15th. |
NEOSHO WILDLIFE AREA - Last Updated: 9/8/2025 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | Hunters can check in here, https://ksoutdoors.com/checkin using your licensing login credentials or download the "GoOutdoors KS" app. Check-in / check-out is required for all hunters! NO ENTRY (by foot, boat, etc) INTO THE MARSH (water) BY ANY HUNTER UNTIL 5:00AM AND MUST BE OUT OF THE MARSH BY 1 HOUR AFTER SUNSET. (LEGAL SHOOTING TIME IS SUNSET). Wood Ducks and Blue Wing Teal are currently present on the area. |
| Water level |
Minimal flooding in marshes has been accomplished. There is currently no huntable water outside of the water transfer ditches.
Boat hunters should still utilize caution when navigating through the hunting pools as there is still extremely shallow water and getting stuck could be a real possibility. Please utilize common sense and respect to other hunters. Please see area news for habitat conditions Boats are NOT required to hunt Neosho. Walk-in hunting is readily available with very few areas over knee deep. Hunters should take caution during the regular waterfowl season wading the boat lane (south end) in Pool 1 (tractor roads/foot crossings are in place); the very east side of 2A, and the oxbow area of 2B. Pool 1- Acres Pool 2A- Acres Pool 2B- Acres Pool 3 (Refuge)- acres Pool 4A- Acres Walk in and non-motorized boat hunting only Pool 4B- Acres Walk in and non-motorized boat hunting only Pool 5- Acres Pool 6- Dry Pool 7- Dry Pool 8- Acres Please remember that this pool is youth/mentor ONLY on weekends and holidays. Pool 9- Acres South Unit-
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| Hunting conditions | Hunting for early Teal will be tough this year due to crops continuing to mature and are not ready for inundation. Water will be limited to water transfer ditches and oxbox area.
Please see the area news page for a breakdown of habitat types within each pool.
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| Expected hunting success | SE ZONE REGULAR SEASON CURRENTLY CLOSED. Early Teal to open on September 13 - 21 Please be respectful of other hunters and allow space between hunting parties. We want to thank everyone for the continued cooperation with utilizing our new electronic check-in/out system. The agency continues to work diligently on improving the new system and are confident it will be working for the upcoming waterfowl season. Area staff look at and sort this data in many different ways to make management decisions for upcoming years and to also look at what management strategies worked during the hunting season. |
| Comments | ATTENTION: Federal waterfowl stamps purchased online are still required to be accessible to provide proof of purchase by the hunter if asked for by Law Enforcement! Reminder: Motorized watercraft are prohibited on the wildlife area until the day season opens. (5:00am, November 5,2022 for regular duck season.) DAILY REGULATION: NO ENTRY INTO THE MARSH (water) BY ANY HUNTER UNTIL 5:00AM AND MUST BE OUT OF THE MARSH BY 1 HOUR AFTER LEGAL SHOOTING TIME. DRONES ARE NOT ALLOWED ON PUBLIC LAND IN KANSAS All Boating regulations are enforced! (Lifejackets must be out and accessible, navigation lights, etc.) All boats must operate at no wake speeds within boating canals (signs are posted) No shooting is allowed from interior dikes Legal shooting hours are 1/2 hr before sunrise to SUNSET! Required Licenses/stamps: Hunting License, Federal Waterfowl Stamp, Kansas State Stamp, and Kansas H.I.P. Stamp. It is your responsibility to make sure you have the required licenses/stamps. You MUST also check in and check out here, https://ksoutdoors.com/checkin using your licensing login credentials or download the "GoOutdoors KS" app. Waterfowl hunting in Pool 8 is restricted to youth hunters and their mentor on weekends and holidays. There must be at least one youth per adult if the adult is hunting. (You can't have 5 adults and one youth). This applies during the Youth and Veterans season, this pool is for youth only during youth and veterans season, unless the veteran is taking a youth hunting. Atv's of any kind are not allowed on the area (side by sides, utv's, amphibious vehicles, "argos"; this includes electric bicycles) Campgrounds on the area are Primitive campground. (No electric, No water) Take your trash with you!! Please remember to fill out the permit with accurate information. THIS INFORMATION IS VERY IMPORTANT TO THE CURRENT AND FUTURE MANAGEMENT OF THE AREA. FILL OUT ONLY YOUR INDIVIDUAL HARVEST EFFORTS, each individual hunter needs to check in/out and report his/her harvest totals. i.e., NOT A GROUP HARVEST TOTAL. |
TORONTO RESERVOIR - Last Updated: 12/30/2024 Print
| Waterfowl numbers | 12/27/24 Low numbers of dabblers on the lake at any given time along with smaller groups of divers. Area watersheds have been holding most of the region's birds. Lots of geese in the area but almost exclusively on private land. |
| Water level | Lake is 0.28 above normal pool level. Most area marshes are dry. |
| Hunting conditions | The lake has come up and submerged the mudflat vegetation. Hunting conditions will heavily dependent on weather. |
| Expected hunting success | Fair |
| Comments | Waterfowl reports will be posted on a bi-weekly basis throughout the fall and winter waterfowl seasons. Updates will be made when a significant change in bird numbers is observed. For information pertaining to the Toronto Wildlife Area call 620-583-6783. |
Migratory Birds are birds protected by federal law as a result of treaties signed with other countries. Protected migratory birds are listed in Title 50 Code of Federal Regulations, Section. 10.13. This list includes almost all birds found in the United States with the exception of the house sparrow, feral pigeon (commonly called rock dove), European starling, Eurasian collared-dove, mute swan, and upland game birds (which are protected by state laws).
All migratory birds are protected. However, a subset of migratory birds classified as migratory game birds and may be hunted in accordance with State and Federal regulations. The list of migratory game birds includes species of ducks, geese (including brant), swans, doves and pigeons, cranes, rails, coots, gallinules and moorhens, woodcock and snipe, if there is an open season.
Daily bag limit means the maximum number of migratory game birds of a single species or combination (aggregate) of species permitted to be taken by one person in any one day during the open season in any one specified geographic area for which a daily bag limit is prescribed.
Aggregate daily bag limit means the maximum number of migratory game birds permitted to be taken by one person in any one day during the open season when such person hunts in more than one specified geographic area and/or for more than one species for which a combined daily bag limit is prescribed. The aggregate daily bag limit is equal to, but shall not exceed, the largest daily bag limit prescribed for any one species or for any one specified geographic area in which taking occurs.
Possession limit means the maximum number of migratory game birds of a single species or a combination of species permitted to be possessed by any one person when lawfully taken in the United States in any one specified geographic area for which a possession limit is prescribed.
Aggregate possession limit means the maximum number of migratory game birds of a single species or combination of species taken in the United States permitted to be possessed by any one person when taking and possession occurs in more than one specified geographic area for which a possession limit is prescribed. The aggregate possession limit is equal to, but shall not exceed, the largest possession limit prescribed for any one of the species or specified geographic areas in which taking and possession occurs.
Personal abode means one’s principal or ordinary home or dwelling place, as distinguished from one’s temporary or transient place of abode or dwelling such as a hunting club, or any club house, cabin, tent or trailer house used as a hunting club, or any hotel, motel or rooming house used during a hunting, pleasure or business trip.
Migratory bird preservation facility means:
(1) Any person who, at their residence or place of business and for hire or other consideration; or
(2) Any taxidermist, cold-storage facility or locker plant which, for hire or other consideration; or
(3) Any hunting club which, in the normal course of operations; receives, possesses, or has in custody any migratory game birds belonging to another person for purposes of picking, cleaning, freezing, processing, storage or shipment.
Normal agricultural planting, harvesting, or post-harvest manipulation means a planting or harvesting undertaken for the purpose of producing and gathering a crop, or manipulation after such harvest and removal of grain, that is conducted in accordance with official recommendations of State Extension Specialists of the Cooperative Extension Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
Normal agricultural operation means a normal agricultural planting, harvesting, post-harvest manipulation, or agricultural practice that is conducted in accordance with official recommendations of State Extension Specialists of the Cooperative Extension Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
Normal soil stabilization practice means a planting for agricultural soil erosion control or post-mining land reclamation conducted in accordance with official recommendations of State Extension Specialists of the Cooperative Extension Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture for agricultural soil erosion control.
Baited area means any area on which salt, grain, or other feed has been placed, exposed, deposited, distributed, or scattered, if that salt, grain, or other feed could serve as a lure or attraction for migratory game birds to, on, or over areas where hunters are attempting to take them. Any such area will remain a baited area for ten days following the complete removal of all such salt, grain, or other feed.
Baiting means the direct or indirect placing, exposing, depositing, distributing, or scattering of salt, grain, or other feed that could serve as a lure or attraction for migratory game birds to, on, or over any areas where hunters are attempting to take them.
Manipulation means the alteration of natural vegetation or agricultural crops by activities that include but are not limited to mowing, shredding, discing, rolling, chopping, trampling, flattening, burning, or herbicide treatments. The term manipulation does not include the distributing or scattering of grain, seed, or other feed after removal from or storage on the field where grown.
Natural vegetation means any non-agricultural, native, or naturalized plant species that grows at a site in response to planting or from existing seeds or other propagules. The term natural vegetation does not include planted millet. However, planted millet that grows on its own in subsequent years after the year of planting is considered natural vegetation.
No persons shall take migratory game birds:
- With a trap, snare, net, rifle, pistol, swivel gun, shotgun larger than 10 gauge, punt gun, battery gun, machinegun, fish hook, poison, drug, explosive, or stupefying substance;
With a shotgun of any description capable of holding more than three shells, unless it is plugged with a one-piece filler, incapable of removal without disassembling the gun, so its total capacity does not exceed three shells. This restriction does not apply during dates States haves selected under the Conservation Order for light geese (i.e. greater and lesser snow and Ross’s geese) or those selected for the control of resident Canada geese.
- From or by means, aid, or use of a sinkbox or any other type of low floating device, having a depression affording the hunter a means of concealment beneath the surface of the water;
- From or by means, aid, or use of any motor vehicle, motor-driven land conveyance, or aircraft of any kind, except that paraplegics and persons missing one or both legs may take from any stationary motor vehicle or stationary motor-driven land conveyance;
- From or by means of any motorboat or other craft having a motor attached, or any sailboat, unless the motor has been completely shut off and/or the sails furled, and its progress there from has ceased;
- By the use or aid of live birds as decoys; although not limited to, it shall be a violation of this paragraph for any person to take migratory waterfowl on an area where tame or captive live ducks or geese are present unless such birds are and have been for a period of 10 consecutive days prior to such taking, confined within an enclosure which substantially reduces the audibility of their calls and totally conceals such birds from the sight of wild migratory waterfowl;
By the use or aid of recorded or electrically amplified bird calls or sounds, or recorded or electrically amplified imitations of bird calls or sounds. This restriction does not apply during dates States haves selected under the Conservation Order for light geese (i.e. greater and lesser snow and Ross’s geese) or those selected for the control of resident Canada geese.
- By means or aid of any motor driven land, water, or air conveyance, or any sailboat used for the purpose of or resulting in the concentrating, driving, rallying, or stirring up of any migratory bird;
- By the aid of baiting, or on or over any baited area, where a person knows or reasonably should know that the area is or has been baited.
It is legal to take migratory game birds including waterfowl, coots, and cranes, on or over the following lands or areas that are not otherwise baited areas:
- Standing crops or flooded standing crops (including aquatics);
- Standing, flooded, or manipulated natural vegetation; flooded harvested croplands; or lands or areas where seeds or grains have been scattered solely as the result of a normal agricultural planting, harvesting, post-harvest manipulation or normal soil stabilization practice;
- From a blind or other place of concealment camouflaged with natural vegetation;
- From a blind or other place of concealment camouflaged with vegetation from agricultural crops, as long as such camouflaging does not result in the exposing, depositing, distributing or scattering of grain or other feed; or
- Standing or flooded standing agricultural crops where grain is inadvertently scattered solely as a result of a hunter entering or exiting a hunting area, placing decoys, or retrieving downed birds.
It is legal to take migratory game birds, except waterfowl, coots and cranes, on or over lands or areas that are not otherwise baited areas, and where grain or other feed has been distributed or scattered solely as the result of manipulation of an agricultural crop or other feed on the land where grown, or solely as the result of a normal agricultural operation.
Wanton waste of migratory game birds No person shall kill or cripple any migratory game bird without making a reasonable effort to retrieve the bird, and retain it in his actual custody, at the place where taken or between that place and either (a) his automobile or principal means of land transportation; or (b) his personal abode or temporary or transient place of lodging; or (c) a migratory bird preservation facility; or (d) a post office; or (e) a common carrier facility.
Non-toxic Shot No person may take ducks, geese (including brant), or coots while possessing shot (either in shotshells or as loose shot for muzzleloading) other than approved non-toxic shot. For a list of approved non-toxic shot, see (http://fws.gov/migratorybirds/issues/nontoxic.htm)
Opening Day of a Season No person on the opening day of the season shall possess any freshly killed migratory game birds in excess of the daily bag limit, or aggregate daily bag limit, whichever applies.
Field Possession Limit No person shall possess, have in custody, or transport more than the daily bag limit or aggregate daily bag limit, whichever applies, of migratory game birds, tagged or not tagged, at or between the place where taken and either (a) his automobile or principal means of land transportation; or (b) his personal abode or temporary or transient place of lodging; or (c) a migratory bird preservation facility; or (d) a post office; or (e) a common carrier facility.
Tagging requirement No person shall put or leave any migratory game birds at any place (other than at his personal abode), or in the custody of another person for picking, cleaning, processing, shipping, transportation, or storage (including temporary storage), or for the purpose of having taxidermy services performed, unless such birds have a tag attached, signed by the hunter, stating his address, the total number and species of birds, and the date such birds were killed. Migratory game birds being transported in any vehicle as the personal baggage of the possessor shall not be considered as being in storage or temporary storage.
Custody of birds of another No person shall receive or have in custody any migratory game birds belonging to another person unless such birds are properly tagged.
Termination of possession Subject to all other requirements of this part, the possession of birds taken by any hunter shall be deemed to have ceased when such birds have been delivered by him to another person as a gift; or have been delivered by him to a post office, a common carrier, or a migratory bird preservation facility and consigned for transport by the Postal Service or a common carrier to some person other than the hunter.
Gift of migratory game birds No person may receive, possess, or give to another, any freshly killed migratory game birds as a gift, except at the personal abodes of the donor or donee, unless such birds have a tag attached, signed by the hunter who took the birds, stating such hunter's address, the total number and species of birds and the date such birds were taken.
Transportation of birds of another No person shall transport migratory game birds belonging to another person unless such birds are properly tagged.
Species identification requirement No person shall transport within the United States any migratory game birds, except doves and band-tailed pigeons, unless the head or one fully feathered wing remains attached to each such bird at all times while being transported from the place where taken until they have arrived at the personal abode of the possessor or a migratory bird preservation facility.
Marking package or container No person shall transport by the Postal Service or a common carrier migratory game birds unless the package or container in which such birds are transported has the name and address of the shipper and the consignee and an accurate statement of the numbers of each species of birds therein contained clearly and conspicuously marked on the outside thereof.
Migratory Bird Hunting and Conservation Stamp The law requires that each waterfowl hunter 16 years of age and older must carry on his person a Migratory Bird Hunting and Conservation Stamp (Federal Duck Stamp) that is validated by the hunter signing the stamp in ink across the face of the stamp.
More restrictive regulations may apply to National Wildlife Refuges opened to public hunting. For additional information on refuge specific regulations see http://www.fws.gov/refuges/
This migratory bird information is being provided as a service to hunters. It has been prepared as a guide only and is not a complete list of regulations. For more detailed legal information, contact the KDWPT Law Enforcement Division, or complete regulations may also be viewed and printed on the KDWPT website.
Kansas Duck Hunting Zones
High Plains Unit: That portion of Kansas west of federal highway US-283
Low Plains Early Zone: That part of Kansas bounded by a line from the federal highway US-283 and state highway US-96 junction, then east on federal highway US-96 to its junction with federal highway US-183, then north on federal highway US-183 to its junction with federal highway US-24, then east on federal highway US-24 to its junction with federal highway US-281, then north on federal highway US-281 to its junction with federal highway US-36, then east on federal highway US-36 to its junction with state highway K-199, then south on state highway K-199 to its junction with Republic County 30th Road, then south on Republic County 30th Road to its junction with state highway K-148, then east on state highway K-148 to its junction with Republic County 50th Road, then south on Republic County 50th Road to its junction with Cloud County 40th Road, then south on Cloud County 40th Road to its junction with state highway K-9, then west on state highway K-9 to its junction with federal highway US-24, then west on federal highway US-24 to its junction with federal highway US-181, then south on federal highway US-181 to its junction with state highway K-18, then west on state highway K-18 to its junction with federal highway US-281, then south on federal highway US-281 to its junction with state highway K-4, then east on state highway K-4 to its junction with interstate highway I-135, then south on interstate highway I–135 to its junction with state highway K-61, then southwest on state highway K-61 to its junction with McPherson County 14th Avenue, then south on McPherson County 14th Avenue to its junction with McPherson County Arapaho Rd, then west on McPherson County Arapaho Rd to its junction with state highway K-61, then southwest on state highway K-61 to its junction with state highway K-96, then northwest on state highway K-96 to its junction with federal highway US-56, then southwest on federal highway US-56 to its junction with state highway K-19, then east on state highway K-19 to its junction with federal highway US-281, then south on federal highway US-281 to its junction with federal highway US-54, then west on federal highway US-54 to its junction with federal highway US-183, then north on federal highway US-183 to its junction with federal highway US-56, then southwest on federal highway US-56 to its junction with North Main Street in Spearville, Kansas, then south on North Main Street to Davis Street in Spearville, Kansas, then east on Davis Street to Ford County Road 126 (South Stafford Street in Spearville, Kansas), then south on Ford County Road 126 to Garnett Road, then east on Garnett Road to Ford County Road 126, then south on Ford County Road 126 to Ford Spearville Road, then west on Ford Spearville Road to its junction with federal highway US-400, then northwest on federal highway US-400 to its junction with federal highway US-283, and then north on federal highway US-283 to its junction with federal highway US-96.
Low Plains Late Zone: That part of Kansas bounded by a line from the federal highway US-283 and federal highway US-96 junction, then north on federal highway US-283 to the Kansas-Nebraska state line, then east along the Kansas-Nebraska state line to its junction with the Kansas-Missouri state line, then southeast along the Kansas-Missouri state line to its junction with state highway K-68, then west on state highway K-68 to its junction with interstate highway I-35, then southwest on interstate highway I-35 to its junction with Butler County NE 150th Street, then west on Butler County NE 150th Street to its junction with federal highway US-77, then south on federal highway US-77 to its junction with the Kansas-Oklahoma state line, then west along the Kansas-Oklahoma state line to its junction with federal highway US-283, then north on federal highway US-283 to its junction with federal highway US-400, then east on federal highway US-400 to its junction with Ford Spearville Road, then east on Ford Spearville Road to Ford County Road 126, then north on Ford County Road 126 to Garnett Road, then west on Garnett Road to Ford County Road 126, then north on Ford County Road 126 (South Stafford Street in Spearville, Kansas) to Davis Street in Spearville, Kansas, then west on Davis Street to North Main Street in Spearville, Kansas, then north on North Main Street to its junction with federal highway US-56, then east on federal highway US-56 to its junction with federal highway US-183, then south on federal highway US-183 to its junction with federal highway US-54, then east on federal highway US-54 to its junction with federal highway US-281, then north on federal highway US-281 to its junction with state highway K-19, then west on state highway K-19 to its junction with federal highway US-56, then east on federal highway US-56 to its junction with state highway K-96, then southeast on state highway K-96 to its junction with state highway K-61, then northeast on state highway K-61 to its junction with McPherson County Arapaho Road, then east on McPherson County Arapaho Road to its junction with McPherson County 14th Avenue, then north on McPherson County 14th Avenue to its junction with state highway K-61, then east on state highway K-61 to its junction with interstate highway I-135, then north on interstate highway I-135 to its junction with state highway K-4, then west on state highway K-4 to its junction with federal highway US-281, then north on federal highway US-281 to its junction with state highway K-18, then east on state highway K-18 to its junction with federal highway US-181, then north on federal highway US-181 to its junction with federal highway US-24, then east on federal highway US-24 to its junction with state highway K-9, then east on state highway K-9 to its junction with Cloud County 40th Road, then north on Cloud County 40th Road to its junction with Republic County 50th Road, then north on Republic County 50th Road to its junction with state highway K-148, then west on state highway K-148 to its junction with Republic County 30th Road, then north on Republic County 30th Road to its junction with state highway K-199, then north on state highway K-199 to its junction with federal highway US-36, then west on federal highway US-36 to its junction with federal highway US-281, then south on federal highway US-281 to its junction with federal highway US-24, then west on federal highway US-24 to its junction with federal highway US-183, then south on federal highway US-183 to its junction with federal highway US-96, and then west on federal highway US-96 to its junction with federal highway US-283.
Low Plains Southeast Zone: That part of Kansas bounded by a line from the Kansas-Missouri state line west on state highway K-68 to its junction with interstate highway I-35, then southwest on interstate highway I-35 to its junction with Butler County NE 150th Street, then west on Butler County NE 150th Street to its junction with federal highway US-77, then south on federal highway US-77 to the Kansas-Oklahoma State line, then east along the Kansas–Oklahoma state line to its junction with the Kansas-Missouri state line, and then north along the Kansas-Missouri state line to its junction with state highway K-68.
All waterfowl hunters 16 and older must have a Federal Migratory Bird Hunting and Conservation Stamp (Federal Waterfowl Stamp), and all hunters who are required to obtain a hunting license must also have a Kansas State Waterfowl Stamp and a Kansas Harvest Information Program (HIP) stamp before hunting ducks, geese, or mergansers. (Those not required to have a Kansas hunting license include people hunting their own land, and residents 15 and younger)
Annual Hunting License - All resident hunters age 16 through 74 must have a resident hunting license unless exempt by Kansas Law. Nonresident hunters, regardless of age, must have a nonresident hunting license. Annual hunting licenses can be purchased online by clicking here or through all licensed agents, or Kansas Department of Wildlife and Parks offices.
Waterfowl Stamps and License - All Waterfowl stamps and licenses can be bought at any licensed Agent , Pratt Operations Office , or online. All Waterfowl stamps are good through season.
- Kansas HIP Stamp: $2.50
- State Waterfowl Stamp: $10
- Federal Waterfowl Stamp: $29.00
State stamps are available at any licensed agent, online , Pratt Operations Office or Regional office. Physical Federal stamps are available at a US Post Office. Federal stamps must be signed across the face of the stamp.
Click on the link below for more information on the Duck Stamp Modernization Act of 2024:
Buy a Duck Stamp or E-Stamp | U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (fws.gov)
Waterfowl stamps are not required to hunt Coot, Dove, Rail, Snipe, Woodcock, or Sandhill Crane. HIP is required.
If hunting Sandhill Crane, in addition to a hunting license ( if required), a federal sandhill crane hunting permit issued through and validated by the Kansas Department of Wildlife and Parks is required to hunt cranes. Crane permits obtained in other states are not valid in Kansas. The validated permit ($7.50 validation fee) is available at any licensed agent , online , Pratt Operations Office , or Regional office .
All sandhill crane hunters must take an online crane identification test each year before hunting sandhill cranes.
"Online Test for Sandhill Crane Hunters." Click this link to take an online test that provides information about identifying whooping cranes, sandhill cranes, and look-alike species, as well as the hunter’s ability to choose safe shots. The test is both entertaining and informative and only takes a few minutes.
Avian influenza, or “bird flu” as it is commonly called, is a naturally-occurring disease in wild waterfowl caused by various strains of avian-type influenza. In Kansas, most cases of avian influenza are seen during annual bird migrations in November and December.
There are more than 150 strains of avian influenza virus which are designated as either Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) or Low Pathogenic Avian Influenza (LPAI) depending on that particular viral strain's impact on bird survival. Some species of wild birds, such as mallards, can carry the highly pathogenic strains of influenza without becoming ill. Other species, such as swans and domestic poultry, are sensitive to the virus and are more likely to sicken and die.
What are the signs of avian influenza?
Lethargy, loss of a fear of people, circling, staggering, nasal discharge, respiratory distress, fever, seizure, and sudden death are all potential signs of avian influenza in birds and mammals.
How is avian influenza detected in wild birds?
There are multiple methods to detect avian influenza in wild birds. One method is to take samples from apparently healthy living or hunter-killed birds. The sampling procedure involves quick and simple swabs of the throat and cloaca. Live birds are sometimes captured for this purpose, swabbed, and then released.
Another method of detection is through surveillance of waterfowl areas for suspicious deaths in sensitive species. When mortalities occur that are not due to common diseases, injury, or natural death, some of the carcasses may be submitted for laboratory testing to determine the exact cause of death.
How does avian influenza spread?
Migratory waterfowl can carry the virus and transmit it other wild birds during their long seasonal migrations across the continent. Fall migration of wild birds in November and December
Avian influenza can spread between birds through direct contact or environmental exposure. Infected birds shed flu virus in their saliva, nasal and tracheal secretions, and feces. The virus can then be carried by manure, equipment, vehicles, clothing, shoes, and people who have come in contact with the virus.
Mammals and birds can also become sick from avian influenza after feeding on infected waterfowl carcasses.
What is the Kansas Department of Wildlife and Parks doing about avian influenza?
The Kansas Department of Wildlife and Parks monitors migratory bird populations and die-off from avian influenza. We work to inform the public not to handle or eat sick wildlife and to take extra precautions to avoid spread to backyard poultry flocks.
What can I do to avoid avian influenza? Can my pets get avian influenza?
The risk of avian influenza to the general public is very low. However, mammals like humans and pets—especially those with weakened immune systems—can be vulnerable to the disease and should take some precautions:
- Avoid touching or approaching wildlife. Observe wildlife from a distance. If there is contact with wildlife, do not rub your eyes, eat, drink, or smoke before washing hands with soap and water.
- Do not touch diseased or dead wildlife. If you encounter sick birds, it is best to let nature take it's course. Taking a sick bird to a rehabilitator or zoo spreads the disease and threatens the health of captive birds that may be more vulnerable to avian influenza. Do not take sick wildlife into your automobile, home, or anywhere else humans frequent.
- Keep your pets away from birds that appear sick. Do not let them lick or eat sick or dead waterfowl.
- Do not handle or eat sick gamebirds.
- Handle and cook game with care. Hunters should wear rubber or disposable latex gloves while handling and cleaning game, wash their hands, and thoroughly clean knives, equipment and surfaces that come in contact with game. Do not eat, drink, or smoke while handling animals. Thoroughly cook all game (well done or 160° F).
How do I report sick or dead birds?
If you encounter sick birds, it is best to keep your distance and let nature take it's course. Do not handle the birds or attempt to transport them.
If you come across 5 or more sick or dead birds, please contact a Kansas Department of Wildlife and Parks regional office.
Emporia Research and Survey Office
Kansas Health Officials Provide Update on Avian Flu That Public Risk Remains Low
Avian Influenza | Kansas Department of Agriculture
Avian Influenza | Centers for Disease Control
H5 Bird Flu: Current Situation | Centers for Disease Control
Detections of Avian Influenza | U.S. Department of Agriculture
CLICK HERE for US Fish & Wildlife Service annual reports on waterfowl, crane, dove and other migratory game bird populations, harvest and hunter activity